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Arkansas Bad Check Laws
Arkansas Notice of Bad or NSF Check - Criminal
This is a Notice of bad or NSF Check - Civil. A "NSF check" (also known as a
"bounced check" or "bad check") is a check which the bank will not pay because
there is no such checking account, or there are insufficient funds in the
account to pay the check. In order to attempt the greatest possible recovery on
a dishonored check, the business owner, or any other person given a bad or NSF
check, may be required by Arkansas state law to notify the debtor that the check
was bad or NSF check.
Arkansas bad or NSF Check Law Summary - Arkansas Notice of Dishonored Check -
Criminal
Arkansas Bad or NSF Law Summary
Notice of Dishonored Check
Note: This summary is not intended to be an all inclusive summary of the bad
check laws, but does contain basic and other provisions.
CRIMINAL PROVISIONS
ARKANSAS BAD CHECK LAW
TITLE 5: CRIMINAL OFFENSES FOR BAD CHECKS
CHAPTER 37: FORGERY AND FRAUDULENT PRACTICES
(SUBTITLE 4: OFFENSES AGAINST PROPERTY)
(SUBCHAPTER 3: BAD CHECKS)
SECTION 303
5-37-303. bad or NSF Check Notice.
(a) For purposes of this section and § 5-37-304, notice that payment was refused
by the drawee for lack of funds shall be sent by certified or registered mail,
evidenced by return receipt, to the address printed on the instrument or given
at the time of issuance, or to the current residence.
(b) The form of the notice shall be substantially as follows:
(c) Any party holding a bad or NSF check or instrument and giving notice in
substantially similar form to that provided in subsection (b) of this section
and in the manner provided in subsection (a) of this section shall be immune
from civil liability and criminal liability if sent in good faith for the giving
of the notice and for proceeding under the forms of the notice.
5-37-304. Evidence against maker or drawer.
(a) For purposes of this section, it is prima facie evidence that the maker or
drawer intended to defraud and knew at the time of the making, drawing,
uttering, or delivering that the bad or NSF check, draft, order, or other form
of presentment involving transmission of account information would not be
honored if:
(1) The maker or drawer had no account with the drawee at the time the bad or
NSF check, draft, order, or other form of presentment involving transmission of
account information was made, drawn, uttered, or delivered; or
(2)(A)(i) The check, draft, order, or other form of presentment involving
transmission of account information bears the endorsement or stamp of a
collecting bank indicating that the instrument or transmission was returned or
otherwise dishonored because of insufficient funds to cover the value; or
(ii) Payment was refused by the drawee for lack of funds, upon presentation
within thirty (30) days after delivery, and the maker or drawer shall not have
paid the holder the amount due, together with a service charge not to exceed
twenty-five dollars ($25.00), plus the amount of any fees charged to the holder
of the bad or NSF check by any financial institution as a result of the check's
not being honored, within ten (10) days after receiving written notice that
payment was refused upon the bad or NSF check, draft, order, or other form of
presentment involving transmission of account information.
(B)(i) Nothing shall impair the prosecuting attorney's power to immediately file
charges after the check has been returned.
(ii) The prosecuting attorney "may collect restitution, including a service
charge, not exceeding twenty-five dollars ($25.00) per bad or NSF check, plus
the amount of any fees charged to the holder of the bad or NSF check by any
financial institution as a result of the check's not being honored, for the
payees of the bad check.
(b) The bad check, draft, or order bearing an "insufficient" stamp or "no
account" stamp from the collecting bank or any other report or stamp from the
collecting bank indicating that the check, draft, order, or other form of
presentment involving the transmission of account information was dishonored or
unable to be paid due to insufficient funds on deposit to cover the value of the
bad check, draft, order, or other form of presentment involving the transmission
of account information shall be received as evidence that there were
insufficient funds or no account at trial in any court in this state.
(c) Nothing herein shall be deemed to abrogate a defendant's right of
cross-examination of banking officials, provided notice of intention to
cross-examine is given ten (10) days prior to the date of hearing or trial.
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